China has announced new app privacy regulations aimed at strengthening personal data protection and curbing excessive data collection by mobile applications. The rules introduce stricter limits on how apps gather, use and share user information, reflecting Beijing’s broader push to tighten oversight of the technology sector.
Under the updated framework, app developers will be required to minimise the amount of personal data they collect and clearly justify why specific information is needed for core functions. Stronger user consent requirements have also been introduced, alongside clearer disclosures about data usage and sharing practices.
The regulations will be enforced by Cyberspace Administration of China, which has signalled stepped-up audits, inspections and penalties for non-compliance. Authorities say apps that fail to meet the new standards could face fines, removal from app stores or other corrective measures.
Industry analysts say the changes will have significant implications for both domestic and foreign tech companies operating in China, increasing compliance costs and forcing redesigns of data-driven features. At the same time, officials argue the measures will strengthen user rights and trust by improving transparency and accountability.
The move forms part of China’s wider data protection framework, as the government seeks to balance innovation with tighter control over personal data, algorithms and platform behaviour in one of the world’s largest digital markets.
